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He hello, I am Jeff. Today I'm fundamentally Catholic. We're going
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to step back into the first century the church. It
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was still warm with the memories of the Apostles, but
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it was being threatened and persecuted by the Romans, and
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it was still learning how to stand as the body
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of Christ in the middle of it. Also the fourth
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Bishop of Rome, Pope Saint Clement. He was formed by
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the Apostles. He carried Peert's voice into the next generation.
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His words still echo across the centuries. Before he was
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the fourth Pope, before he was a martyr, before he
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was a bridge between the Apostles and the church, Clement
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he was simply a Roman. He was born in Rome
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around the year thirty five. Now his name Clement, it's
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common among Roman and led and everything about him and
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his later writing suggests that he was educated, articulate, and
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steeped in the rhythms of Roman civic life. We do
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not know his profession, We do not know his family story.
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We don't know the moment that he first heard the Gospel.
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Maybe that's the point. God often shapes the greatest instruments
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in silence. What we do know is clements knew the
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Apostles themselves. Ancient writers say that he heard Peter preach.
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Some say that he knew Paul. Others actually think that
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Clement was who Paul praised in the Philippians. Whether or
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not these are true or not, one thing is certain.
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Clement was formed by the Apostic generation. He absorbed their teachings,
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their memory, and their authority and their fire. When his
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time came, he stepped into leadership not as a politician,
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but as a disciple. Imagine Rome around the year ninety.
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The Apostles they've all been martyred. The eyewitnesses to the Resurrection,
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they're all dying out. The church is spreading, but sore divisions, rivalries,
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and pressures of persecution. This is the world that Clement
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stepped into as the fourth successor of Peter, not as
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an administrator, but as a father, a bridge between the
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age of Miracles and the age of the Church. Clement,
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he might be best known for the crisis in Corneth.
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Word reached him in Rome. The church in Corneth was
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tearing itself apart. Younger members had overthrown their elders, pride, ambition, fractionalism,
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and where they were poisoning the whole community. So what
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does Clements do Well? He writes a letter. It's the
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earliest papal document outside of scripture. It's a letter that
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is so powerful and so pastoral, so authoritative that some
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early Christians they read it as liturgy just outside of
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the scriptures too. And in it Clemens does something astonishing.
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He speaks not as a distant observer, but as a
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shepherd with real authority. He reminded them that the apostles
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appointed bishops and deacons, and that the church must remain
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in the order that Christ established. He calls them back
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to humility, clarity, obedience. He writes, why are there strivings
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and anger and division among you? Have we not one
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God and one Christ and one spirit of grace? Clement?
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He was general, firm, and deeply rooted in the Apostic memory.
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Now I'm going to take a quick sidebar here, So
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why does the church have bishops and priests today? Well,
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this is where Clemens's voice reached it straight into our century.
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The crisis and Cornate wasn't just ancient church squabble. That
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was the first test of something that we still live
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with today, Apostolic succession. Now the structure Christ gave his
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church the reason we have bishop's, priests and deacons. Clement
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reminds the Corinthians that the Apostles did not leave the
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church in a loose collection of volunteers. They appointed leaders,
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They laid their hands on him. They passed on authority
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the same way that Christ passed it on to them.
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And Clement said, this wasn't a one time event. The
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Apostles established a pattern of lineage, a living chain that
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will continue until the end. The chain is still here.
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Every bishop alive today was ordained by another bishop, who
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was dained by a previous bishop, who was adained by
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a previous bishop, all the way back to the apostles.
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Every priest, you know, the one who baptized your children,
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heard your confessions, annointing your parents, celebrated your wedding, he
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shares the same Apostic ministry as the bishop. This is
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not a bureaucracy. This is not hierarchy for hierarchy's sake.
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This is the Church guarding the gift Christ's creator. Clement
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saw what was happening when the order is ignored, division, confusion, pride, chaos,
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so he stepped in, not to nominate, but to protect,
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not to control. But to shepherd, not to impose power,
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but to preserve unity. That is why even today the
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Catholic Church looks the way it does. It's not because
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Rome invented a system, but because the Apostles handed it
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on a mission. Okay, now let's go back to Clement
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his theology of order. Clement's letter is not just a rebuke,
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it is a vision. He sees the Church as a
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living organism held together by God's own design. He points
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to the harmony of the obedience of the angels, the
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unity of the body of Christ, and the Apostolic succession
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that safeguards the faith. For Clement, unity was not optional,
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it is a mark of the Church. Now, Clement's story
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it does not end with a letter. Under Roman Emperor Trajan,
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Clement was exiled to the minds of Crimea. He has
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a brutal punishment meant to break the spirit. Instead, Clement
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evangelized to the prisoners. He brings water to those that
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are thirsty, he brings hope to the condemned, and he
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brings Christ into the darkness. For this he ascends to
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death the soldiers. They tied an anchor around his neck
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and cast him into the sea over the side of
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a boat. So the fourth Pope. He died as the
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first pope died witness to Christ, a shepherd who laid
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down his life for his sheep. Clemen's anchor became a symbol.
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His letter becomes a cornerstone of early Christian literature. His
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memory becomes a reminder that the papacy is not a throne,
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it's a cross. Clements stands as the last pope who
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personally knew the apostles and whose voice still speaks to
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us in writings not in the Bible, but if you want,
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you can still read Clements's letter to the Corinthians. Clement's
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legacy it doesn't end with his death. It shaped generation
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of bishops who followed him. Now among them stands one
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of the most loved bishops in the Church's history, Saint Blaze.
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Saint Blaze, he was a bishop and sebaste that's in
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Turkey today. It was during the early three hundreds perse
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guestion against the Christians became so bad that he had
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to go to a cave to hide out. Now, not
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to save himself, but so he could continue to minister
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to his people. Tradition says that during his time in solitude.
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Wild animals of the region would come to him for healing,
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creatures that would normally fear humans or be feared by humans.
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They approached him and he gently intendedly treated their wounds,
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then sent them back out in the forest. The most
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well known story of Saint Blaize was of the mother
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and of her choking child. The mother brought her young
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son to Blaze, desperate because the boy had a fishbone
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stuck in his throat. Blaze prayed over him, blessed him,
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and the child recovered ingratitude. The mother later returned with
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food and candles. The candles became the symbol of the
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Blessing of the Throat, celebration celebrated every year on February third.
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Just celebrated it. Catholics around the world received the Blessing
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of the throats. Two candles are crossed and placed gently
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at the throat, and the priest gives a blessing. Eventually,
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soldiers discovered Blaze in the cave. They arrested him. Now
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Counts say that the animals in the forest gathered around
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him and they were trying to protect him, but he
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calmed the animals down and he surrendered peacefully. He was
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taken to sabast He refused to renounce Christ and was martyred. Yeah,
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he was beaten with the stick, his flesh was ripped
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open with iron combs, and he was beheaded. It was
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the year three sixteen. Now Blaze, he was between his
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thirties and forties, somewhere in that area in his journey.
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Even Marco Polo told the visiting the shrine of the
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Great Saint Blaze as he was going along. Now that
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shrine is no longer there, Cleming and Blaze. The bishops,
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two martyrs, two men separated by two centuries, yet united
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in the mission Christ and trusted the apostles. This is
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the church that Christ founded. This is what it means
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to be fundamentally cathlic So thank you for listening to
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I sure appreciate you being here. Make sure you follow us.
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You can always find us every time. We're easy to
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file and we'll talk to you next time. Until then,
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God bless